After
last week’s debacle I thought about entitling this week’s adventure “Won’t Get
Fooled Again” after the old Who song but decided upon a slightly modified line
from the Scottish standard instead. The high track on which we finished may
have meant a long walk home but it does provide us with access to the next part
of the valley which we wish to explore and saves us having to cover old ground
each week. So hop in the car and we’ll motor up to where we left off and start
from there.
Crocus laevigatus |
It
seems that the track runs out soon after this point and leads us around a small
side valley which should prove interesting, especially as the first flowers we
come across are these delightful little crocuses. The bright stigmas of the
crocus, in particular the species Crocus
sativa, you’ll find in your kitchen cabinet in the jar marked Saffron of
course but did you know that saffron was first harvested here on Crete
thousands of years ago? Crocus sativa
was developed from an endemic Cretan plant similar to this one (which is also a
Cretan endemic) and saffron gathering is depicted in frescoes at the Minoan
Palace of Knossos.
Last
week, when we were down in the valley, we had the delightful company of
blackbirds and robins. Up here with the gods I’ve heard the call of a buzzard
and a definite kronking of ravens. We met some up on Katharo plain a few weeks
back but I’ve only ever seen one down here on the south east coast. There they
go look, a pair just disappearing over that ridge. As everybody knows ravens
used to be white. No, honestly, they did – if you take Greek mythology as your
ornithological reference guide. Apparently Apollo asked a raven to spy on his
lover Coronis and when his faithful avian agent reported back that she was
indeed being unfaithful he scorched his feathers. Now all ravens are black and
refuse to work for EYP, the Greek Intelligence Service. You don’t believe me?
Have a look at the EYP shield some time, it’s got a scorched raven hanging from
a map of the world.
It seems
we’ve reached a bit of a gully. Let’s scramble up and see what’s lurking in the
sage and cistus bushes. Ah, another Leaf beetle, that makes three different
species we’ve found in recent weeks. This one, very shiny with green and purple
stripes, is Chrysolina americana and
despite its name is native to the Mediterranean and Eastern Europe. It wandered
into England in the 1990s (I presume it wandered as its wings are short and it
cannot fly) and I believe it is now quite common around London. This particular
species has a predilection for aromatic plants such as sage and rosemary and is
commonly known as the Rosemary Beetle. Oh, he seems to have tumbled off his
leaf, presumably no-one told him that he couldn’t fly. Ah well, he knows now.
I don’t
know about you but I think I’ve reached the limit of my scrabbling
capabilities. That rock face looks both sheer and crumbly. Let’s prod about at
the base and see who’s about. A couple of arachnids which we’ve met before; the
Thomasid Crab Spider you’ll remember from Black Witches Butter and Pixie Cups back in
March and the Small Wood Scorpion from The Misty Thripti Mountains in October but the moth is a new
one which I’d like to introduce to you. He’s one of the noctuid family called
the Silver Y in English or scientifically, Autographa
gamma. Very easy to recognise as he has his name etched on his wings, a
policy I’d urge all moths to adopt as some of them can be a devil of a job to
tell apart. There are also an Autographa ni and an Autographa jota that are similarly
helpful.
Well, that’s
our route back down into the valley, a mere two hundred and fifty metre descent
over ankle twisting rocks, but I think we’ll leave that until next week.
Meanwhile we have some Slippery Jack mushrooms at our feet and I think I’ll
take some back with us as I’ve got a brilliant white cap at home that needs
toning down a bit. Hmm? Oh, there’s more to mushrooms than whether they are
edible or not – some, such as these, make excellent dyes. You can either
extract the dye using a weak ammonia solution or simply leave them in the sun
in a jar of water until it changes colour to the shade you want. These will
probably give me a nicely camouflaged pale fawn which will be much more
practical.
Until
next week then – happy hunting.
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Lovely to see a silver Y on Crete, there were loads of them on the Scottish seaside when I was there in October
ReplyDeleteThey are fairly common in the winter months here Simon..or maybe I should say that they were fairly common. My moth watching season usually begins in October: first the snout moths arrive, then the geometers and finally the noctuids but where are they all this year? I would estimate that 90% of the moths have not appeared this autumn. Have you noticed a decline in Scotland this year and does anyone else have any comments from elsewhere in Europe?
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